Long-term ascorbic acid administration causes anticonvulsant activity during moderate and long-duration swimming exercise in experimental epilepsy


TUTKUN E., Arslan G., Soslu R., Ayyıldız M., Ağar E.

ACTA NEUROBIOLOGIAE EXPERIMENTALIS, cilt.75, sa.2, ss.192-199, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 75 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Dergi Adı: ACTA NEUROBIOLOGIAE EXPERIMENTALIS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.192-199
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ascorbic acid, epilepsy, swimming exercise, vitamin, INDUCED EPILEPTIFORM ACTIVITY, CORTICAL SPREADING DEPRESSION, VITAMIN-C SUPPLEMENTATION, ENDURANCE PERFORMANCE, PHYSICAL-EXERCISE, MALNOURISHED RATS, OXIDATIVE STRESS, INDUCED SEIZURES, NEUROPEPTIDE-Y, ETHANOL INTAKE
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The benefits of regular exercise on brain health are undeniable. Long-term exercise increases the production of reactive oxygen species in brain. Therefore, athletes often consume antioxidant supplements to remedy exercise-related damage and fatigue during exercise. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of ascorbic acid in the effects of different intensities of swimming exercise on the brain susceptibility to experimental epilepsy in rats. Ascorbic acid was administered intraperitoneally (ip) during three different swimming exercise programme for 90 days (15 mm, 30 min, 90 min/day). The anticonvulsant activity regarding the frequency of epileptiform activity appeared in the 80 min after 500 units intracortical penicillin injection in 30 min and 90 min/day exercise groups. The administration of ascorbic acid (100 mg/kg, ip) did not alter the anticonvulsant properties seen in the in short-duration (15 min/day) swimming exercise group. The amplitude of epileptifoim activity also became significant in the 110 and 120 min after penicillin injection in the moderate (30 min/day) and long duration (60 min/day) groups, respectively. The results of the present study provide electrophysiologic evidence that long-term administration of ascorbic acid causes anticonvulsant activities in the moderate and long-duration swimming exercise. Antioxidant supplementation such as ascorbic acid might be suggested for moderate and long-duration swimming exercise in epilepsy.