The Effectiveness of Online Learning and Teaching of Arabic as a Foreign Language in Turkish Universities

Jesry M. M.

DARULFUNUN ILAHIYAT, cilt.17, ss.1-34, 2023 (Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Dergi Adı: DARULFUNUN ILAHIYAT
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-34
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Since (and particularly during) the Covid-19 pandemic, online teaching and learning methods have been adopted worldwide by educational institutions to meet the needs of students; Teaching Arabic as a foreign language is no exception. This study aims to investigate learners’ and teachers’ perceptions of learning and teaching Arabic as a foreign language online and the extent to which online learning supported the development of learner autonomy. This study was conducted at two Turkish universities that teach Arabic language as a foreign language. Data was collected through semi-structured online interviews with teachers and students of Arabic and diaries from teachers and students. Findings suggest that although online education promoted learner autonomy, it complements face-to-face education rather than replaces it. Findings also reveal that social media has a role in supporting online learning and that there is a need for more training for teachers in technology and curriculum. Based on the results, a set of pedagogical implications and recommendations for language teachers and policy makers are discussed.