Nocardia, nocardiosis and mycetoma


Boiron P., Locci R., Goodfellow M., Gumaa S., Isik K., Kim B., ...Daha Fazla

Medical Mycology, Supplement, cilt.36, sa.1, ss.26-37, 1998 (Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Özet
  • Cilt numarası: 36 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 1998
  • Dergi Adı: Medical Mycology, Supplement
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.26-37
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Actinomadura, Actinomycetoma, Eumycetoma, Nocardia
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The recent emergence of invasive infections due to Nocardia spp., including nosocomial outbreak, is now evident. Newer molecular diagnostic and typing methods are developed. Although sulfonamide-based therapy is generally effective, optimal treatment may be guided by antimicrobial susceptibility testing of isolates. The improved classification of nocardiae and other related genera such as actinomadurae, using the 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing, provide a sound basis for improved diagnostic methods for the identification of members of clinically significant species. The commonest cause of eumycetoma in Sudan is Madurella mycetomatis, and Streptomyces somaliensis and Actinomadura madurae for actinomycetoma. The humoral immunity response in actinomycetoma patients and in experimental mice was measured and significant titre of anti-P24 antibody was demonstrated.