Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: A case report


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CANGER E. M., Çelenk P., Yenisey M., Odyakmaz S. Z.

Brazilian Dental Journal, cilt.21, sa.2, ss.170-174, 2010 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 21 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1590/s0103-64402010000200014
  • Dergi Adı: Brazilian Dental Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.170-174
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Amelogenesis imperfecta, Dental anomalies, Hypoplastic type, Porcelain restorations
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a hereditary disorder expressing a group of conditions that cause developmental alterations in the structure of enamel. AI is a serious problem that reduces oral health-related quality of life and causes some physiological problems. The treatment of patients with AI may upgrade the quality of life and reinforce their self-esteem. Among the treatment options for AI, full-mouth metal reinforced porcelain restoration constitutes an important alternative because of its properties. This paper presents a case of AI of the hypoplastic rough type associated with a group of dental anomalies, and describes the prosthetic management of the patient. A 26-year-old female patient presented with a chief complaint of discolored teeth. Clinical and radiographic examination of the patient confirmed the diagnosis of rough pattern hypoplastic AI. The patient was treated with full-mouth metal reinforced porcelain fixed bridge. The adaptation of the temporomandibular joints and masticatory muscles was carefully observed periodically during 4 months and, after this period, the patient tolerated well her new vertical dimension. The patient received instructions on cleansing of the subpontic and interproximal areas. Follow-up visits were scheduled at 3 months and then at 6 months. No esthetic or functional problems were seen after the follow up period.