Response of Leek (Allium porrum L.) to Different Irrigation Water Levels Under Rain Shelter


KİREMİT M. S., Arslan H.

Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, cilt.49, sa.1, ss.99-108, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 49 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00103624.2017.1421652
  • Dergi Adı: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.99-108
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Deficit irrigation, irrigation rates, water consumption, water stress, yield response factor
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different water levels on water-use efficiency, yield and growth parameters of leek (Allium porrum L.) and was carried out in the practical research field of Ondokuz Mayıs University in Turkey. Different irrigation water levels were based on the weight changes of each pot and included 5 irrigation treatments [25% (I25), 50% (I50), 75% (I75), 100% (I100) and 118% (I118) times of consumed water]. Decreases in irrigation water resulted in decreases in plant height, stem diameter, leaf and stem fresh weights, leaf and stem dry weights and leaf area, but did not significantly affect leaf number or chlorophyll content. A yield-response factor of 1.26 was obtained, implying that the leek crop was sensitive to water stress caused by deficit irrigation. Comprehensive analysis of yield, water use efficiency, and evapotranspiration, the I75 treatment can be suggested for leek production in water-scarce regions.