Evaluation of the light transmission of chairside polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramics in different shades and thicknesses


Duran I., Kaleli N., Ural Ç., Kavut I.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMATERIALS & FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, cilt.17, sa.1, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 17 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/2280800018807109
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMATERIALS & FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Polymer infiltrated ceramics, light transmission, resin cement polymerization, CAD/CAM MATERIALS, MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES, TRANSLUCENCY, CURE, CONVERSION, RESPECT, DENTIN, COLOR
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the amount of polymerizing light passing through hybrid ceramic specimens in different shades and thicknesses. Methods: Rectangular-shaped feldspathic ceramic computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) blocks and translucent and high translucent polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramic CAD-CAM blocks in four different shades (1M1, 1M2, 2M2, and 3M2) were sectioned in four different thicknesses (0.8, 1.5, 2, and 3 mm), and a total of 48 groups (n = 10) were obtained. Feldspathic ceramic specimens served as the control group. The light transmission of each ceramic specimen was measured three times by using a light-emitting diode and a radiometer. Data were statistically analyzed by using univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by one-way ANOVA, Tukey honest significant difference, and Tamhane T2 tests (alpha = 0.05). Results: Translucent polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramic specimens exhibited significantly (p < 0.001) lower light transmission values than high translucent polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramic and feldspathic ceramic specimens, whereas feldspathic ceramic specimens exhibited significantly (p < 0.001) higher light transmission than translucent and high translucent polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramic specimens. The amount of light transmission significantly (p < 0.05) decreased when the shade value decreased and the thickness increased. Conclusions: Polymer infiltrated hybrid ceramic specimens showed lower light transmission values than feldspathic ceramic specimens, and the amount of light transmission was affected by the ceramic shade and thickness.