Comparative Performance Analysis of Bumps and Humps In Terms of Ride Speed Calming Dar ve Geniş Hız Kesici Tümseklerin Sürüş Hızını Sakinleştirme Açısından Karşılaştırmalı Performans Analizi


Kırbaş U.

El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, cilt.9, sa.3, ss.1013-1027, 2022 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 9 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.31202/ecjse.1036749
  • Dergi Adı: El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1013-1027
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bump, hump, speed management, traffic calming
  • Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The study evaluated speed control undulations (SCUs), as one of the crucial speed management tools in urban areas, performance in reducing passenger car speeds. The evaluations investigated two narrow-type SCU (Bump) and two wide-type SCU (Hump) with 5 cm and 10 cm height. The performance of SCUs in reducing vehicle speeds has been examined by reading speed values from video records. Vehicle speeds have been determined at a distance from the SCUs that does not affect the speed of the drivers (approx. 125-150 m) and also at a distance of-60 m,-40 m,-20 m, 0 m (passing over), +20 m, +40 m and +60 m according to the SCU. All speed measurements were made in two different traffic flow regimes, free flow (FF) and oversaturated flow (OSF). Between the measured vehicle speeds and speed reduction rates, statistical evaluations were made for each SCU at different measurement points and the exact measurement points between different SCUs. It was seen that the 10 cm high humps would be the right choice for reducing passenger car type vehicles speeds.